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Conventional Microarray Technology
Glass Substrate
DNA “probe”
DNA “target”
•
Up to tens of thousands of DNA probes are covalently attached to glass by
epoxysilane coupling agent
•
mRNA isolated from cell cultures is converted into fluorescently-labeled DNA
•
Homologous, labeled DNA targets bind DNA probes
•
Non-homologous targets are prevented from binding by 62°C hybridization
temperature and subsequent washes
•
Fluorescent excitation is used to assess binding events
Fluorescent emission
A.
B.
Glass Substrate